Visayas State University Bachelor of Science in Agriculture-1 Purposive Communication comm11|M006 Submitted by: Date Submitted: Submitted to: Samantha Shane J. Montederamos 9/15/26 Prof. Annie A. Parmis Amorganda

Kinesics is the study of body language and how nonverbal behaviors communicate meaning without words. First popularized by anthropologist Ray Birdwhistell in the 1950s, kinesics breaks down how our movements, expressions, and posture replace or reinforce spoken language. Vocalics, also known as paralanguage, refers to the non- verbal vocal elements of speech that express emotion, intent, and meaning without relying on the actual words used

Artifacts in communication are physical objects and items we use or wear that send silent, nonverbal messages about our identity, status, beliefs, and values. The physical environment shapes nonverbal communication by providing the physical and contextual backdrop where interactions occur. A prime example of artifacts in nonverbal communication is a person wearing a police uniform, signifying authority and trust in law enforcement, conveying a message without words.

Chronemics is the study of how people use and perceive time during social interactions to communicate nonverbal messages. Physical appearance is a powerful form of nonverbal communication that conveys messages about identity, status, and intent before a single word is spoken

Haptics is a form of nonverbal communication that uses physical touch to convey messages, emotions, and social meanings Proxemics is the study of how people use and perceive physical space during communication. Anthropologist Edward T. Hall coined the term in the 1960s. He noticed that space acts as an unspoken language that shows feelings, cultural norms, and relationship levels.