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ﻲﺋاﺮﺟا ﺚﺤﺑﻲﺋاﺮﺟا ﺚﺤﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟاﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﻲﺋاﺮﺟا ﺚﺤﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا 2/ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا : ﺔﻴﺳراﺪﻟا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟا 1448 /5 /15-4 /1 : ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ ةﺮﻜﺒﻤﻟا ﺔﻟﻮﻔﻄﻠﻟ نﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﺋاﺪﺘﺑا :ﺔﺳرﺪﻤﻟاﻦﺴﺤﻤﻟا وهﺮﻣ/أ : تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻤﻠﻌﻣ :ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
سﺮﻬﻔﻟاسﺮﻬﻔﻟاسﺮﻬﻔﻟاﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا : ﺔﻴﺳراﺪﻟا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟا 2/ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا 1448 /5 /15-4 /1 : ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺦﻳرﺎﺗةﺮﻜﺒﻤﻟا ﺔﻟﻮﻔﻄﻠﻟ نﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﺋاﺪﺘﺑا :ﺔﺳرﺪﻤﻟا: تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻤﻠﻌﻣ :ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﻦﺴﺤﻤﻟا وهﺮﻣ/أ
ﺺﺨﻠﻤﻟاﺺﺨﻠﻤﻟاﺺﺨﻠﻤﻟاﻦﺴﺤﻤﻟا وهﺮﻣ/أ : تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻤﻠﻌﻣ :ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟاﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟاﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ىﺪﻟ ﺮﻴﻜﻔﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺳراﺪﻟا ادﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺪﻌُﺗ ﻒﻗاﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ راتﺎﻬﻤﻟوا رفﺎﻌﻤﻟا ﻒﻴﻇﻮﺗو تﻼﻜﺸﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ىلﻋ ﻢﻫﺪﻋﺎﺴﺗو ،ﻦﻴﻤﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﻞﺑ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا نﺎﻘﺗإ ىلﻋ تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻢﻠﻌﺗ ﺮﺼﺘﻘﻳ ﻻو .ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻴﻟا ةﺎﻴﺤﻟا ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا بﺎﻌﻴﺘﺳوا ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟوا ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ رةﺪﻘﻟا ﺎًﻀﻳأ .ﻞﺤﻟا ىلإ لﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ﻻو ت،ﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻢﻠﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ جﺎﺘﺤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺪﻌُﻳو ﻪﺗداﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺺﻨﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻤﻴﺳ تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﻟوا ى،ﺮﺧﻷا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟوا ﺔﻤﻬﻤﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺘﻟوا ،ﻪﺗراﺎﺒﻋو ﻪﺗرﺪﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺎﻬﻬﺟاﻮﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﺪﻗو .بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا .ﻞﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻚﻠﺘﻤﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺎﻬﻠﺣ ىلﻋ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺾﻌﺑ أن ﻆﺣﻮﻟ ،ﻒﺼﻟا ﻞﺧدا بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣو ﺔﻴﺴﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ﺔﺳرﺎﻤﻤﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣو ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺗوﺎﻔﺘﻣ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ نﻮﻬﺟاﻮﻳ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ تﺎﻤﻠﻜﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻢﻬﻀﻌﺑ ﺪﺠﻳ ﺪﻗ إذ ؛ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟوا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا أو ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ أو رات،ﺎﺒﻌﻟوا ﺔﺻﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻠﺜﻤﺗ ﺎﻤﻟ ؛ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا هﺬﻫ ﺔﺳدرا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ زﺮﺒﺗو ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟوا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺗراﺎﻬﻣ ءﺎﻨﺑ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟ .ﻞﻀﻓأ رةﻮﺼﺑ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺔﻣﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ،«ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا» انﻮﻨﻌﺑ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻣ ﺎًﻗﻼﻄﻧوا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ زﺮﺑأ ىلﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا فﺪﻬﺑ مﻮﻘﺗ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺗو ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﺗداﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ ﺐﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ىلﻋ هﺬﻫ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﻢﺛ ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا .بﺮﻀﻟوا حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ىلﻋ تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﺾﻌﺑ ىﺪﻟ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ﻞﺜﻤﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟوذ ح،ﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا هﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﺗو .ﻒﺼﻟا ﻞﺧدا ﻢﻬﺋأدا ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣو ﺔﻴﺴﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ﺔﺳرﺎﻤﻤﻟا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ اردةﻮﻟا راتﺎﺒﻌﻟوا داتﺮﻔﻤﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ .حﺮﻄﻟا ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻚﻠﺗو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻒﻗاﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺘﻟوا ىلإ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﻰﻌﺴﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻦﻣ ﺎًﻗﻼﻄﻧوا اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ ﺐﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ىلﻋ مﻮﻘﺗ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺗو ت،ﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا هﺬﻫ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ سﺎﻴﻗ ﻢﺛ ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﺗداﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا هﺬﻫ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا افﺪﻫأﺚﺤﺒﻟا افﺪﻫأﺚﺤﺒﻟا افﺪﻫأ ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا سﺎﻴﻗ/3 ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ،ﺎﻬﺗراﺎﺒﻋو ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا داتﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا رةﺪﻗ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ/2 ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻣ دةﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ زﺮﺑأ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ /1 ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﺌﺳأﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﺌﺳأﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﺌﺳأ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ارﺪﻘﻣ ﺎﻣ .3 تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ؟ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ زﺮﺑأ ﺎﻣ .1 ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ح؟ﺮﻄﻟوا ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﺗداﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ﻲﺘﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﻬﺴﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ .2 ﻲﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺮﻳﺮﺒﺗو بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ح؟ﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣ :ﺔﻴﻋﻮﺿﻮﻤﻟا ودﺪﺤﻟا .1 ﻲﺘﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺗ ىلﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺮﺼﺘﻘﻳ اءةﺮﻗ ﻲﺘﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺴﺤﺗ ىلﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟوا ،ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ىﺪﻟ حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﻬﻄﺑور بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﺗداﺮﻔﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا .ﺎﻫرﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺮﻳﺮﺒﺗو :ﺔﻳﺮﺸﺒﻟا ودﺪﺤﻟا .2 ﻎﻟﺎﺒﻟوا ،ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻟا ﻪﺳّرﺪﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ىلﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ىﺮﺠُﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا بﻼﻄﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺗ رﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻳﺪﺼﻗ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻢﻬﻨﻣ رﺎﺘﺨُﺗو ،ﺎًﺒﻟﺎﻃ (27) ﻢﻫدﺪﻋ ﻢﺠﺣ دﱠﺪﺤُﻳو .حﺮﻄﻟوا ﻊﻤﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻫادﺮﻓأ رﻮﻄﺗ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ىلإ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ىﺪﻣو ﻲﺼﻴﺨﺸﺘﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ىلﻋ ً ءﺎﻨﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟا.
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا ودﺪﺣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻜﻤﻟا ودﺪﺤﻟا ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﺚﺣﺎﺒﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ سّرﺪﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺳرﺪﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﻖﱠﺒﻄُﻳ. ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻣﺰﻟا ودﺪﺤﻟا ﻖﻓاﻮﻤﻟا ـﻫ1448 ﺮﺧﻵا ﻊﻴﺑر 1 ﺖﺒﺴﻟا مﻮﻳ ﻦﻣ ،ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻠﻟ دةﺪﺤﻤﻟا ةﺮﺘﻔﻟا لﻼﺧ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺬﱠﻔﻨُﻳ 12 م2026 ﺮﺑﻮﺘﻛأ 26 ﻖﻓاﻮﻤﻟا ـﻫ1448 ىلوﻷا دىﺎﻤﺟ 15 ﻦﻴﻨﺛﻻا مﻮﻳ ىلإ م،2026 ﺮﺒﻤﺘﺒﺳ
ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا أداء ﺪﺻر ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا أداء ﺪﺻر ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا أداء ﺪﺻر ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ﺢﻨﻣ رﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ اردةﻮﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﻤﻠﻟ ﺎًﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎًﻤﻬﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺮﻬﻈُﻳ. 1 ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ ﻢﻬﻓ دهﺎﺠﻳإ ﻪﻨﻣ ﺐﻠﻄُﻳ ﺎﻣو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا دﺪﺤﻳ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ رةﻮﺼﺑ 1 بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺣ ﺎًﻌﻣ ﻦﻴﺘﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا أو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا حﺮﻄﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ رﺎﺘﺨﻳ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ 1 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا
ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻧ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ رةﻮﺼﺑ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ﺢﻨﻤُﺗ - .ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ىﺪﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺘﻠﻟ ؛ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ رةﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا اءﺮﺟإ ﺔﺤﺻ ﻞﱠﺠﺴُﺗ - .بﺎﺴﺤﻟا اءﺮﺟإ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا .رﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹا ىلإ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﻪﱠﺟﻮُﻳ ﻻ - ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻣ ﺪﺻﺮﻟا ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ نﻮﻜﺘﻟ ،ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ رﺎﺼﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻬﻔﺸﻟا ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺟإ ﻞﱠﺠﺴُﺗ - .ﺔﺤﺿوا ﺔﻟأد ىلﻋ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ىلإ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ،ﺔﺟدر 32 ﻲﻫ ﻦﻳرﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺑرﻷا ﺐﻧاﻮﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻟا ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا - ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ رةﻮﺼﺑ ﻲﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﻞﺤﻟا ﺔﺤﺻ
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا .1 ﻪﻴﻧﺎﻌﻣ صﻼﺨﺘﺳوا وءﺮﻘﻤﻟا ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻘﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ :ﺎًﺣﻼﻄﺻا .دﻮﺼﻘﻤﻟا ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻟا ىلإ لﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﻟوا ،ﻪﻴﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗو ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا ﺐﻟﺎﻃ رةﺪﻗ :ﺎًﻴﺋاﺮﺟإ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻫﺎﻨﻌﻣ ﻢﻬﻓو ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذ سﺎﻘُﻳو .ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ﻢﺛ ،(حﺮﻄﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا) ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا .ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ ﺪﻌﻤﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا ﻲﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا أداء لﻼﺧ
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا .2 ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻟ صﻮﺼﻧ أو ﻒﻗاﻮﻣ رةﻮﺻ ﻲﻓ ضﺮﻌُﺗ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳر ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ :ﺎًﺣﻼﻄﺻا ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻟا ﻒﻴﻇﻮﺗو ﺎﻬﻴﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗ .ﻞﺤﻟا ىلإ لﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟوا ،ﺎًﺑﻮﻠﻄﻣو تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻣ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻟ ﺔﻐﻠﺑ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳر ﻒﻗاﻮﻣ :ﺎًﻴﺋاﺮﺟإ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ رةﺪﻗ سﺎﻴﻗ فﺪﻬﺘﺴﺗو ﻪﻠﺤﻟ حﺮﻄﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﻲﺟﻼﻌﻟا ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟا .3 فﺪﻬﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﻈﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷوا اءاتﺮﺟﻹا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :ﺎًﺣﻼﻄﺻا رةﺎﻬﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺋأدا ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗو ﻦﻴﻤﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا ىﺪﻟ ﻒﻌﻀﻟا ﺐﻧاﻮﺟ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ىلإ .دةﺪﺤﻣ ةﺪﻣ لﻼﺧ ﺬﱠﻔﻨُﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷوا تﺎﺒﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :ﺎًﻴﺋاﺮﺟإ اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ ىلﻋ ﺰﻛﺮﺗو ،ﺚﺤﺒﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻞﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺋأدا ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ فﺪﻬﺑ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا .حﺮﻄﻟوا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻲﻓ ودوره ت،ﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻢﻠﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻦﻣ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا اﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻊﺒﻨﺗ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻦﻣ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻦﻴﻜﻤﺗ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗو .ﺎﻬﻠﺤﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻳﺮﻈﻨﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷا :ًﻻأو ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ودوره ت،ﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻢﻠﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ازﺮﺑإ .ﺎﻬﻠﺣو ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ﻲﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟا ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا ىلﻋ ءﻮﻀﻟا ﻂﻴﻠﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻊﺑﺎﺗﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷا :ﺎًﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗو ﺎﻬﻤﻬﻓو ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ﻲﻓ بﻼﻄﻟا راتﺎﻬﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ .ﺎﻬﻴﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺰﻴﻴﻤﺘﻟا ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ .ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺤﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا حﺮﻄﻟا ﻲﻓ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻒﻌﺿ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺴﺗ أن ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ تﺎﺒﻳرﺪﺗو ﺔﻄﺸﻧأ ﻢﻳﺪﻘﺗ .ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳر ﻒﻗاﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﻢﻬﺗراﺎﻬﻣ ﻒﻴﻇﻮﺗ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا رةﺪﻗ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ .ةﺮﺷﺎﺒﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﻞﺣ ىلﻋ رﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ﻦﻣ ً ﻻﺪﺑ ،ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻟ
يﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا :ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛيﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا :ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛيﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا :ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛ
ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا مﻮﻬﻔﻣ :ًﻻو ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗو وءﺮﻘﻤﻟا ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻤﻟا رةﺪﻗ ﻮﻫ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻲﻓو .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻤﻟا صﻼﺨﺘﺳوا ﻪﻴﻓ اردةﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟا، ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ تﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟوا ﺎﻫﺎﻨﻌﻣ وإدراك ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا مﻮﻬﻔﻣ :ﺎًﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﻢﻬﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻒﻗاﻮﻣ رةﻮﺻ ﻲﻓ ضﺮﻌُﺗ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺺﻨﻟا ﻞﺤﻟا ىلإ لﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣو ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟا :ﺎًﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻢﻬﻓ ىلإ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا جﺎﺘﺤﻳ إذ ؛ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺤﺑ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻳ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﻞﺒﻗ بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ﻲﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﻒﻗﻮﻤﻟا ﻪﻨﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا اءﺮﺟإ رةﺎﻬﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﻚﻠﺘﻤﻳ ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا .ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻒﻌﺿ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻪﺟاﻮﻳ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ :ﺎًﻌﺑرا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻو ،ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا قﺎﻴﺳ ﻢﻬﻓ مﺪﻋ ﻲﻓ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ىلﻋ رةﺪﻘﻟا مﺪﻋو ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ دون ﺔﻴﺣﺎﺘﻔﻤﻟا تﺎﻤﻠﻜﻟا ىلﻋ دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻوا ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا
ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا :ﺎًﺴﻣﺎﺧ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ٍنﺄﺘﺑ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹا ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟوا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ﻢﺛ ر،ﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا ﺮﻳﺮﺒﺗو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا.
ىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟاىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟا يﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹايﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا ىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟا يﺮﻈﻨﻟا رﺎﻃﻹا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺳﺎﺳأ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا أن ﻖﺒﺳ ﺎﻤﻣ ﺢﻀﺘﻳ ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ ىلﻋ ﻲﻟﺎﺤﻟا ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻳ اﺬﻟ ؛ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا بﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ ﻢﻬﺋأدا رﻮﻄﺗ ىﺪﻣ سﺎﻴﻗو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا حﺮﻄﻟا.
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟاﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟاﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا عﻼﻃﻻا ﻢﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻫأ ىلإ اًدﺎﻨﺘﺳا :ﺎﻫزﺮﺑأ ﻦﻣو ل،ﺎﺠﻤﻟا اﺬﻫ ﺖﻟوﺎﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ دﺪﻋ ىلﻋ (2022) حﺎﺿﺮﻣ ﻦﺑا ﺔﺳدرا .1 ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا امﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺔﻴﻠﻋﺎﻓ ىلﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻟا ىلإ ﺔﺳراﺪﻟا ﺖﻓﺪﻫ ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟا تﺎﺒﻟﺎﻃ ىﺪﻟ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻢﻴﻫﺎﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ رةﺎﻬﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ .ﺔﻳدﻮﻌﺴﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﻒﻴﻇﻮﺗ ﻦﻣ دةﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻا :ﺔﺳراﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ دةﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻا ﻪﺟأو تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﻤﻬﻓو ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟاﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟاﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا (2024) ﻲﻧاﺮﻫﺰﻟا ﺔﺳدرا .2 ىﺪﻟ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻞﺣ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﻦﻋ ﻒﺸﻜﻟا ىلإ ﺔﺳراﺪﻟا ﺖﻓﺪﻫ ﻲﻓ تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺔﻬﺟو ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟا فﻮﻔﺼﻟا ﺔﺒﻠﻃ .ﺔﺣﺎﺒﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻦﻣ دةﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻا :ﺔﺳراﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ دةﺎﻔﺘﺳﻻا ﻪﺟأو ىلﻋ ﻢﻬﺗرﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺗ ﻮﺤﻧ ﺔﻴﺟﻼﻌﻟا تﺎﺒﻳرﺪﺘﻟا ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺗو ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ ﻢﻬﻓ
ىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟاىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟاﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا ىلﻋ ﺐﻴﻘﻌﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا ﻞﺣ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻو ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟا مﺎﻤﺘﻫا ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺢﻀﺘﻳ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا دﺎﻔﺘﺳا ﺪﻗو .ﺔﻴﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻤﻟا بﻼﻃ ىﺪﻟ ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا تﺎﺒﻳرﺪﺗ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗو ،ﺔﻓﺪﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﻲﻓ تﺎﺳراﺪﻟا هﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺤﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟوا تﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ،ﺎﻬﻤﻬﻓو ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا اءةﺮﻗ ىلﻋ ﺰﻛﺮﺗ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا حﺮﻄﻟا أو ﻊﻤﺠﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻒﺼﻟا بﻼﻃ ىﺪﻟ دةﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻔﺻ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ىلﻋ هﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺤﻟا ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻤﺘﻳو بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا سﺎﻴﻗو ﻲﺒﻳرﺪﺗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ،ﻲﺋاﺪﺘﺑﻻا ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟا يﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا امﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ.
ﻲﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا:ﺎﺜﻟﺎﺛﻲﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا:ﺎﺜﻟﺎﺛﻲﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا:ﺎﺜﻟﺎﺛ
ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻤﻟوا ﻊﻗاﻮﻟا ﻒﺻوﺔﻠﻜﺸﻤﻟوا ﻊﻗاﻮﻟا ﻒﺻوﺔﻠﻜﺸﻤﻟوا ﻊﻗاﻮﻟا ﻒﺻو ﻒﺻﻮﻟا
ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻨﻴﻋﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻨﻴﻋﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟا
تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻊﻤﺟ أدواتتﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻊﻤﺟ أدواتتﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻊﻤﺟ أدوات ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟا
ﻞﺧﺪﺘﻟا ﺔﻄﺧﻞﺧﺪﺘﻟا ﺔﻄﺧﻞﺧﺪﺘﻟا ﺔﻄﺧ ﻞﺧﺪﺘﻟا
ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺘﻟاﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺘﻟاﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺘﻟا ﺺﻴﺨﺸﺘﻟا
ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ اءﺮﺟا ىلﻋ لﺎﺜﻣﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ اءﺮﺟا ىلﻋ لﺎﺜﻣﻲﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ اءﺮﺟا ىلﻋ لﺎﺜﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ه،ﺎﻨﻌﻣ حﺮﺷو ،ﺺﻨﻟا اءةﺮﻗ :بﻼﻄﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺐﻠﻄﻳ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻢﻠﻌﻤﻟا ضﺮﻌﻳ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟا ﻢﺛ ،ﻞﺤﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ رﺎﻴﺘﺧوا ،ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟا ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺗو ب،ﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗو ت،ﺎﻴﻄﻌﻤﻟا .ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹا ﻦﻣ
يﺪﻌﺒﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟايﺪﻌﺒﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟايﺪﻌﺒﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﺧا
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ ي،ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا داءﻷا ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ مﻮﺳر أو اولﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ضﺮﻋ ودﺪﺣ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ دون ﺎﻫﺪﺣو ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ىلإ ﻦﺴﺤﺘﻟا ﺐﺴﻨُﻳ ﻻ .ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗو .ىﺮﺧﻷا ﻞﻣاﻮﻌﻟوا ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺘﻟا
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﻣﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﻣﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﻣ ﺎﻣ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗو ،ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟوا ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﺔﻠﺌﺳأ ءﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻪﻴﻨﻌﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ .تﺎﺟﺎﺘﻨﺘﺳﻻا ودﺪﺣو ،ﺢﺠﻨﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣو ﺢﺠﻧ
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ ي،ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا داءﻷا ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣو ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ مﻮﺳر أو اولﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ضﺮﻋ ودﺪﺣ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ دون ﺎﻫﺪﺣو ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ىلإ ﻦﺴﺤﺘﻟا ﺐﺴﻨُﻳ ﻻ .ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗو .ىﺮﺧﻷا ﻞﻣاﻮﻌﻟوا ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺘﻟا
ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﻠﺌﺳأ :ﺎًﻌﺑراﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﻠﺌﺳأ :ﺎًﻌﺑراﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺣﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﻠﺌﺳأ :ﺎًﻌﺑرا
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ جﺎﺘﺤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺋاﺮﻘﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﺎﻣ •ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ جﺎﺘﺤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺋاﺮﻘﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا؟ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ اءةﺮﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﺎﻣ •؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ اءةﺮﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﺎﻣ • ﻦﻴﺑو ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺑ قﺮﻔﻟا ﺎﻣو ،ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ءﻮﺳ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ أن ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا اعﻮﻧأ ﺎﻣ •ﻦﻴﺑو ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺑ قﺮﻔﻟا ﺎﻣو ،ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ءﻮﺳ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ أن ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا اعﻮﻧأ ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا؟ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻇﻮﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ﺎﻣ •ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻇﻮﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ﺎﻤﻓ دة،ﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﺖﻘﺒُﻃ إذا •بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ﺎﻤﻓ دة،ﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﺖﻘﺒُﻃ إذا • ي؟ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﻦﻴﺑي؟ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ جﺎﺘﺤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﺋاﺮﻘﻟا راتﺎﻬﻤﻟا ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﻈﻔﻠﻟا ؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا ﺺﻧ اءةﺮﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﻪﺟاﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺼﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﺎﻣ • ﻦﻴﺑو ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺑ قﺮﻔﻟا ﺎﻣو ،ﺺﻨﻟا ﻢﻬﻓ ءﻮﺳ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ أن ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا اعﻮﻧأ ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻢﻬﻓ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻟ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻇﻮﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ﺎﻣ • ؟ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا بﻼﻄﻟا أداء ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟا ﺎﻤﻓ دة،ﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﺠﻴﺗاﺮﺘﺳا ﺖﻘﺒُﻃ إذا • ي؟ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا سﺎﻴﻘﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ
ﺎﻬﺜﺤﺑ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ تﺎﻴﺻﻮﺗﺎﻬﺜﺤﺑ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ تﺎﻴﺻﻮﺗﺎﻬﺜﺤﺑ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ تﺎﻴﺻﻮﺗ .ﻞﺤﻟﺎﺑ ءﺪﺒﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻢﻬﺗﺎﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻤﻟا حﺮﺷ ىلﻋ بﻼﻄﻟا ﺐﻳرﺪﺗ . ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻐﻠﻟا تﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟوا داتﺮﻔﻤﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ • .ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﺘﻔﻣ تﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﻢﺋاﻮﻗ ىلﻋ دﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻا لﺪﺑ ،ﺎﻬﻗﺎﻴﺳ .ﺔﻓﺪﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا رةﺎﻬﻤﻟا ىلﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻎﻴﺻ ﻊﻳﻮﻨﺗ • أم ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟا أم ﻲﺋاﺮﻘﻟا ﻢﻬﻔﻟا ﺎﻫرﺪﺼﻣ ﻞﻫ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟ بﻼﻄﻟا ءﺎﻄﺧأ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ • .تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ تﺎﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻣ ىلإ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻐﻠﻟوا تﺎﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟا ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ونﺎﻌﺘﻟا • .رةﺮﻜﺘﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﻐﻟ • ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻢﻋﺪﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻢﻳﻮﻘﺘﻟا ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ امﺪﺨﺘﺳا.
ﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟاﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟاﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺐﻴﺠﺗو ،ﺖﻌﻤُﺟ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻟدﻷا ودﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﻪﻴﻟإ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟا ﺺﺨﻠﺗ دون ،ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا تﺎﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟوا دةﺎﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا روسﺪﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﺮﻛﺬﺗو ،ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﻪﺘﻠﺌﺳأ ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ءاتﺎﻋاد أو ةﺪﻳﺪﺟ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ
ﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟاﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟاﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺐﻴﺠﺗو ،ﺖﻌﻤُﺟ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻟدﻷا ودﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا ﻪﻴﻟإ ﻞﺻﻮﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻤﺗﺎﺨﻟا ﺺﺨﻠﺗ دون ،ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا تﺎﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟوا دةﺎﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا روسﺪﻟا زﺮﺑأ ﺮﻛﺬﺗو ،ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﻪﺘﻠﺌﺳأ ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ءاتﺎﻋاد أو ةﺪﻳﺪﺟ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ
ﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟوا ﻊﺟاﺮﻤﻟاﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟوا ﻊﺟاﺮﻤﻟاﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟوا ﻊﺟاﺮﻤﻟا ﺖﻣﺪﺨُﺘﺳا ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟا ﻊﻗاﻮﻤﻟوا تﺎﺳراﺪﻟوا تﻻﺎﻘﻤﻟوا ﺐﺘﻜﻟا ﻖﻴﺛﻮﺗ :ﻊﺟاﺮﻤﻟا ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺪﺣوا ﻖﻴﺛﻮﺗ ﻂﻤﻧ ﻖﻓو ،ﺎًﻴﻠﻌﻓ. ﺔﻄﺧو ء،ﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺗ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ي،ﺪﻌﺒﻟوا ﻲﻠﺒﻘﻟا رﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻا ﻞﻤﺸﺗ أن ﻦﻜﻤﻳ :ﻖﺣﻼﻤﻟا ﺔﻴﻔﻳﺮﻌﺗ تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ أي ﺔﻟإزا ﺪﻌﺑ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا اولﺪﺟو ،ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا ﻦﻣ تﺎﻨﻴﻋو ،ﻞﺧﺪﺘﻟا بﻼﻄﻠﻟ.
GroupGroup MembersMembers Group MembersAdeline PalmerstonHarumi KobayashiJacqueline ThompsonNoah Schumacher
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt vestibulum dolor ultricies. IntroductionIntroductionIntroduction Project Overview Project Scope Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Crasnon iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendreritvitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt.massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Crasnon iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendreritvitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt.massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt.
ProblemProblem StatementStatement Problem Statement Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt vestibulum dolor ultricies. Main Problem Impact of the Problem Supporting Problems Problem Urgency
ProjectProject ObjectivesObjectives Project Objectives Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt vestibulum dolor ultricies. General Objective Specific Objectives Academic Purpose Practical Purpose Expected Results
LiteratureLiterature ReviewReview Literature Review Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras vel risus ut libero fermentum feugiat. Proin interdum congue quam, vel posuere lorem iaculis varius. Vivamus et erat enim. In feugiat ultricies neque, quis hendrerit tortor fermentum sed. Duis fermentum accumsan arcu, non fermentum orci consectetur sed. Donec quis dapibus tortor, nec lacinia risus. Integer et.
MethodologyMethodologyMethodology Type of Method Tools & Instruments Data Collection Project Timeline Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam.non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam.non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam.non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consecteturLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, laciniaadipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam.non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam.
ProjectProject ImplementationImplementation Project Implementation Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt vestibulum dolor ultricies. Planning Stage Team Collaboration Execution Stage Challenges Faced
Results /Results / FindingsFindings Results / Findings Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque leo sapien, lacinia non iaculis sit amet, semper ut quam. Cras vitae pellentesque turpis. In eget hendrerit massa. Cras varius pharetra justo, tincidunt vestibulum dolor ultricies.Item 1 35.7% Item 5 25% item 4 17.9% Item 2 14.3%Item 3 7.1%
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras vel risus ut libero fermentum feugiat. Proin interdum congue quam, vel posuere lorem iaculis varius. Vivamus et erat enim. In feugiat ultricies neque, quis hendrerit tortor fermentum sed. Duis fermentum accumsan arcu, non fermentum orci consectetur sed. Donec quis dapibus tortor, nec lacinia risus. Integer et. DiscussionDiscussionDiscussion Meaning of the Results Strengths of the Project Lessons Learned Relation to Theory Limitations
ConclusionConclusionConclusion Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras vel risus ut libero fermentum feugiat. Proin interdum congue quam, vel posuere lorem iaculis varius. Vivamus et erat enim. In feugiat ultricies neque, quis hendrerit tortor fermentum sed. Duis fermentum accumsan arcu, non fermentum orci consectetur sed. Donec quis dapibus tortor, nec lacinia risus. Integer et. Summary of the Project Main Conclusions Project Value Final Statement
DocumentationDocumentationDocumentation
Q&AQ&A SessiSessionon Q&A Session
THANK YOUTHANK YOUTHANK YOUfor Your Attentionfor Your Attentionfor Your AttentionPresented by Rimberio Group